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What is the difference between login and database user in SQL Server?

A login provides to a user or application the ability to connect to a SQL Server instance, whereas a database user provides the login rights to access a database. Each database a login needs access to will require a database user to be defined, except when a login has been given sysadmin rights. 22 февр. 2021 г.


What is the difference between a login and a user?

A Login is used for authentication into a SQL Instance while a User is used for authorization into a SQL Database. Note that Logins are used at the Instance level and Users are used at the Database level. Here is how to create a new Login and User in SQL Server.

What is database user in SQL Server?

The database user is the identity of the login when it is connected to a database. The database user can use the same name as the login, but that is not required. This topic assumes that a login already exists in SQL Server.

What is a SQL Server login?

A login is a security principal at the scope of the SQL Server instance, and a SQL Server instance can contain numerous databases. There are two main types of logins; Windows authenticated login and SQL Server authenticated login. Simply stated, a login allows you to connect to a SQL Server instance.

What is SQL user without login?

The WITHOUT LOGIN clause creates a user that isn't mapped to a SQL Server login. It can connect to other databases as guest. Permissions can be assigned to this user without login and when the security context is changed to a user without login, the original users receives the permissions of the user without login.

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