What is MDF and LDF files in database?

What is MDF file used for?

mdf extension is a Master Database File used by Microsoft SQL Server to store user data. It is of prime importance as all the data is stored in this file. The MDF file stores users data in relational databases in the form columns, rows, fields, indexes, views, and tables.

What is LDF in database?

An LDF file is a log file created by SQL Server, a relational database management system (RDBMS) developed by Microsoft. It contains a log of recent actions executed by the database and is used to track events so that the database can recover from hardware failures or other unexpected shutdowns.

What is MDF and log file?

MDF is the primary data file for MSSQL. The LDF, on the other hand, is a supporting file and is characterized as a server transaction log file. 2. MDF contains all the vital and necessary information in databases while the LDF contains all the actions which include transactions and changes made in the MDF file.

What is MDF and IDF in SQL?

MDF file is the primary file in SQL server database. The LDF is a supporting file. The latter stores the information related to transaction logs. MDF contains database record data. LDF, on the other hand records information related to changes made in the server as well as all the actions performed.