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How do I DECLARE a variable in Microsoft SQL Server?

Firstly, if we want to use a variable in SQL Server, we have to declare it. The DECLARE statement is used to declare a variable in SQL Server. In the second step, we have to specify the name of the variable. Local variable names have to start with an at (@) sign because this rule is a syntax necessity. 18 нояб. 2019 г.


How DECLARE variable in SQL Server?

Declaring a variable The DECLARE statement initializes a variable by assigning it a name and a data type. The variable name must start with the @ sign. In this example, the data type of the @model_year variable is SMALLINT . By default, when a variable is declared, its value is set to NULL .

How do you DECLARE a variable number in SQL?

For example: DECLARE @site_value INT = 10; This variable declaration example would declare a variable called @site_value that is an INT datatype. It would then set the value of the @techonthenet variable to the integer value fo 10.

How do you DECLARE and initialize a variable in SQL Server?

Initialization is an optional thing while declaring. By default, DECLARE initializes variable to NULL. Using the keyword 'AS' is optional. To declare more than one local variable, use a comma after the first local variable definition, and then define the next local variable name and data type.

How do you write a variable in SQL query?

The syntax for assigning a value to a SQL variable within a SELECT query is @ var_name := value , where var_name is the variable name and value is a value that you're retrieving. The variable may be used in subsequent queries wherever an expression is allowed, such as in a WHERE clause or in an INSERT statement.

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